Starlight Express is the 'showstopper' number from the musical with the same name. In the show, it is performed by Rusty, the show's protagonist. Prior to the song, he has been told, by old steam engine Poppa, of a magical locomotive, named the Starlight Express, who will aid him in need.
The song has been rewritten in many languages, but has always kept the same title, except from when the production opened in Mexico, when it changed, along with the title of the show to Expreso Astral.
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The music was written by Andrew Lloyd Webber, in the key of E flat major, later changing to E major at the instrumental. In the Broadway production, Greg Mowry sings the song in the key of G major and modulates to Ab. The lyrics were written by Richard Stilgoe.
Before the song starts, Poppa and Rusty have the following (sung) conversation;
The song begins, and the introduction is the main theme played on a harmonica, and this is repeated for the instrumental.
The song has undergone a lot of revision since the show premiered in London. The first draft started with the line
However, the verses were rewritten when the show opened on Broadway, in Germany, Japan and Australia. To fit the new tune, new words were written, starting with:
A new middle eight was added as well.
When the show was revised in London, the both draft were fused together, with the verses from London and the middle eight from later productions. This draft has become the most popular/well used.
The old London tune has been revived for the revised Bochum production.
The tune to the chorus is used throughout the show, for instance, when Rusty first hears of the Starlight Express; during the 'Starlight Sequence'; and when Rusty triumphs over his challengers (see main article). It is probably meant to show a point where there is a strong development in Rusty's character.
The Starlight Express Introduction was performed on Broadway and in London by Poppa and Belle. In later revisions it is performed only by Poppa and has been shortened significantly. The number uses the first verse and chorus tunes from the London Production, and is used for the moment when Rusty first hears of the Starlight Express. In the first Bochum version this part was sung by Poppa and Control.
All versions of the song can be found on the following recordings;